Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Treatment at Merlin HealthCare
What is ADHD?
ADHD (Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder) is a neurodevelopmental condition that affects attention, behavior, and impulse control. It is commonly diagnosed in childhood but often persists into adulthood. Individuals with ADHD may struggle with focus, organization, emotional regulation, and time management, affecting academic, social, and professional success. With timely diagnosis and proper treatment, people with ADHD can lead productive and fulfilling lives.
Common Signs and Symptoms of ADHD
ADHD symptoms usually fall into two categories: inattention and hyperactivity-impulsivity. Children may appear easily distracted, fidget constantly, or struggle to follow instructions. Adults often deal with disorganization, forgetfulness, or emotional outbursts. These symptoms must be persistent and impair day-to-day functioning. At Merlin HealthCare, we assess symptoms holistically to identify the correct type and severity of ADHD.
Types of ADHD
ADHD is classified into three types:
1. Inattentive Type
This type involves difficulty sustaining focus, frequent careless mistakes, and forgetfulness in daily activities. Children may appear to be daydreaming or disinterested in schoolwork. Adults often have trouble organizing tasks and meeting deadlines. It’s the most underdiagnosed form, especially in girls, because it lacks obvious hyperactivity.
2. Hyperactive-Impulsive Type
Individuals may be constantly moving, interrupting others, or acting without thinking. Children often struggle in classroom settings due to difficulty sitting still or waiting their turn. Adults might talk excessively or engage in risky behaviors. This type is more visible and often prompts earlier diagnosis, especially in boys.
3. Combined Type
This is the most common type of ADHD, involving a combination of both inattentive and hyperactive-impulsive symptoms. It significantly affects academic performance, social relationships, and self-esteem. Treatment typically includes a combination of therapy, medication, and lifestyle support to manage the broad range of challenges associated with this type.
Causes and Risk Factors of ADHD
ADHD results from a combination of genetic, neurological, and environmental factors. It often runs in families, suggesting a strong hereditary component. Other risks include premature birth, low birth weight, prenatal exposure to alcohol or nicotine, and early exposure to environmental toxins like lead. ADHD is not caused by poor parenting, though environmental stress can influence behavior severity.
ADHD Diagnosis at Merlin HealthCare
Our diagnostic process is detailed and compassionate. For children, we include behavior rating scales, parent and teacher interviews, and clinical observations. For adults, we assess past and current functioning, emotional history, and daily impact. Accurate diagnosis is essential to avoid mislabeling or overdiagnosis. We ensure a safe, supportive space for every individual going through this journey.
Treatment Options at Merlin HealthCare
We use a multidisciplinary, evidence-based approach for ADHD treatment:
1. Medication Management
Medications such as stimulants and non-stimulants help balance brain chemicals and improve concentration, impulse control, and hyperactivity. Our psychiatrists closely monitor each case to ensure the right dosage and minimal side effects. Medication is often combined with therapy for best results.
2. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)
CBT helps individuals understand the connection between thoughts, emotions, and behaviors. It teaches coping strategies for managing impulsivity, organizing tasks, handling frustration, and improving focus. For both children and adults, CBT can reduce stress and increase emotional regulation skills, significantly enhancing quality of life.
3. Occupational Therapy
Occupational therapy supports children struggling with attention, sensory integration, and motor coordination. Our therapists use fun, structured activities to improve executive functioning, social interaction, and classroom participation. It’s particularly helpful for kids with co-occurring sensory processing or developmental delays.
4. Special Education Support
We assist families in collaborating with schools to create Individualized Education Programs (IEPs) or accommodations. Special educators on our team provide remedial sessions to address learning gaps, improve attention span, and develop academic strategies tailored to each student’s needs.
5. Parent Training and Family Counseling
Parents of children with ADHD often feel overwhelmed. We provide training in behavior management, communication techniques, and positive reinforcement. Family counseling helps reduce conflict and build supportive, structured home environments that nurture the child’s development and well-being.
6. Social Skills Training
Children and teens with ADHD frequently struggle in social situations. Our therapists use interactive games, role-playing, and group sessions to teach communication, empathy, and conflict resolution. These sessions improve peer interactions and self-confidence in school, home, and community settings.
ADHD in Adults
ADHD often continues into adulthood, affecting careers, relationships, and daily tasks. Adults may face chronic disorganization, impulsive decisions, forgetfulness, or emotional instability. Many have lived undiagnosed for years. At Merlin HealthCare, we offer adult ADHD assessments, counseling, and executive function coaching to help individuals regain clarity, focus, and self-worth.
Why Choose Merlin HealthCare for ADHD Treatment in Gurgaon
Merlin HealthCare stands out for its compassionate, evidence-based, and inclusive care model. Our team of experienced psychiatrists, psychologists, occupational therapists, and educators work together under one roof. We provide a safe, welcoming space for both children and adults, ensuring each treatment plan is uniquely tailored to individual strengths and challenges.
10 Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) About ADHD
1. What age can ADHD be diagnosed?
ADHD can typically be diagnosed between ages 4 and 7, although signs may appear earlier. Early diagnosis leads to better outcomes by supporting emotional and academic development during crucial growth years.
2. Is ADHD curable?
ADHD is not curable but it is highly manageable with the right treatment. A combination of therapy, medication, and lifestyle changes can help individuals live successful, balanced lives.
3. Can adults have ADHD even if it wasn’t diagnosed in childhood?
Yes, many adults are diagnosed later in life after years of unexplained struggles. Adult ADHD symptoms often present differently, focusing more on internal restlessness and focus problems than physical hyperactivity.
4. Do all children with ADHD need medication?
No. Medication is one option but not a requirement. Behavioral therapy, occupational therapy, parent training, and school accommodations can also significantly improve symptoms in many children.
5. What causes ADHD?
Genetics play the biggest role in ADHD, but factors like prenatal exposure to tobacco, premature birth, and early environmental stress can also increase risk. It’s a neurological condition, not a result of bad parenting.
6. Is ADHD more common in boys?
Yes, boys are more likely to be diagnosed, especially with the hyperactive-impulsive type. However, girls often have inattentive symptoms that are harder to detect and may go unnoticed for years.
7. Does ADHD affect school performance?
Absolutely. Children with ADHD often struggle with attention, organization, and task completion. However, with the right support and educational accommodations, they can thrive academically.
8. Is ADHD the same as learning disability?
No. ADHD is not a learning disability, but it can make learning more difficult. Some individuals have both ADHD and learning disorders like dyslexia, requiring a dual approach in support.
9. Can diet help manage ADHD symptoms?
A healthy diet supports brain function but is not a substitute for clinical treatment. Some individuals notice improvement by avoiding food dyes or sugar, but evidence is limited and varies by person.
10. How can Merlin HealthCare help children with ADHD in school?
We offer cognitive assessments, special education services, and school collaboration to ensure appropriate accommodations like extended test times, extra breaks, or modified assignments are put in place.
Book Your ADHD Consultation Today
Don’t let ADHD limit your or your child’s potential. Early intervention can transform lives. Merlin HealthCare offers comprehensive ADHD support under one roof in Gurgaon.
📍 Merlin HealthCare, Gurgaon
📞 Call: 922043 1600
📧 Email: info@merlinhcs.com